Facing an unexpected pregnancy can be overwhelming. If you’re considering your options, you’ve probably heard about the abortion pill, also called a chemical abortion. At EPIC, we believe in supporting you with compassion, honesty, and real resources. No pressure. Just support.
One option many people explore is the abortion pill, also known as a chemical abortion. It’s essential to understand how it works and why obtaining accurate medical information and an ultrasound is a crucial step before making any decisions.
What Is a Chemical Abortion?
A chemical abortion uses medication to end an early pregnancy, usually within the first 10 weeks. It involves two different pills:
- Mifepristone blocks the hormone progesterone, which is needed for the pregnancy to continue.
- Misoprostol – taken 24–48 hours later, causes the uterus to contract and expel the pregnancy tissue.
How Does the Process Work?
The process typically starts at home after a consultation or telehealth visit. Cramping and bleeding often begin within a few hours of taking the second pill and may last several days. A follow-up is usually recommended to ensure the abortion is complete.
Who Should NOT Take the Abortion Pill?
Chemical abortion isn’t recommended for everyone. According to medical guidelines, you should not take the abortion pill if:
- You are more than 10 weeks (70 days) pregnant
- You have an ectopic pregnancy (when the pregnancy is outside the uterus)
- You have a bleeding disorder or take blood-thinning medication
- You have certain health conditions such as adrenal gland problems or an IUD in place
- You are allergic to mifepristone or misoprostol
- You don’t have access to emergency care if complications arise
- You are unable to follow up with a healthcare provider
This is why having an ultrasound and a full medical screening is so important, not just to protect your health, but to ensure you are choosing an option that’s safe and medically appropriate.
Possible Risks and Side Effects
Some known risks and side effects include:
- Incomplete abortion (which may require surgical intervention)
- Heavy bleeding or hemorrhaging
- Severe cramping and pain
- Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
- Fever or chills
- Infection
- Emotional distress or anxiety
Abortion is a permanent medical decision, and it’s okay to take time to explore all your options.
Why Get an Ultrasound First?
Before taking any steps, an ultrasound can give you important medical information to guide your decision, including:
- How far along you are – The abortion pill is only FDA-approved through 10 weeks.
- If the pregnancy is viable – Up to 1 in 4 pregnancies may end naturally through miscarriage.
- Whether it’s an ectopic pregnancy – A rare but serious condition that cannot be treated with abortion pills.
At EPIC, we offer free, confidential ultrasounds to help you understand your pregnancy and make an informed choice.
You Have Time. You Have Options.
We understand this is a big decision. That’s why we’re here to walk with you, not just today, but for the months and years ahead if you choose to parent. We also offer education about adoption, parenting classes, material assistance like diapers and formula, and supportive referrals. You don’t have to figure it out alone. No matter where you are in your journey, EPIC is here to help you feel safe, informed, and supported. Call 252-523-9516 to schedule a free appointment today. You’re stronger than you know, and you don’t have to face this alone.